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Price: KSH 5.00

5mm Mixed LEDs

A comprehensive guide to Red, Yellow, Green, and Blue LEDs.

Working

5mm mixed LEDs function similarly to individual LEDs. Each LED emits light when a forward voltage is applied. The emitted light's color depends on the semiconductor material, producing distinct wavelengths for red, yellow, green, and blue LEDs.

Applications

  • Used in RGB lighting systems for colorful displays.
  • Status indicators for electronics and appliances.
  • Decorative lighting for events and celebrations.
  • Signaling systems such as traffic lights.
  • DIY projects and educational electronics.

Specifications

  • Red LED: Forward Voltage 1.8–2.2V, Wavelength 620–750nm
  • Yellow LED: Forward Voltage 2.0–2.2V, Wavelength 590–600nm
  • Green LED: Forward Voltage 2.0–3.2V, Wavelength 520–570nm
  • Blue LED: Forward Voltage 3.0–3.2V, Wavelength 450–490nm
  • Forward Current: 20mA (typical for all colors)

Pinout

Arduino Nano Pinout

Each LED has two pins:

  • Anode (+): The longer pin, connected to the positive terminal of the power supply.
  • Cathode (-): The shorter pin, connected to the ground (GND).

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